The Humiliation and Exaltation of Christ in Philippians 2:5–11

This research paper by Zach Riddiough, submitted to Dr. Robert J. Cara for NT5150 – Greek Exegesis at Reformed Theological Seminary – Charlotte, presents a detailed analysis of Philippians 2:5–11.

Riddiough examines Paul’s “Christ hymn,” unpacking the theological depth of Christ’s preexistence, humiliation, and exaltation. He argues that Paul portrays Christ’s divinity not as something to be seized but as a reality expressed through humility and obedience—even to death on a cross. Through rigorous Greek exegesis and theological reflection, the paper highlights how the passage affirms both Christ’s full divinity and his perfect example of self-emptying love.

Course and semester: NT5150 Greek Exegesis — Spring 2023

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