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This research paper, written by Daniel Esposito at Reformed Theological Seminary – Charlotte for Dr. Richard Belcher Jr., offers an exegetical and theological analysis of Leviticus 16 and its portrayal of the Day of Atonement. Esposito explores how the chapter’s sacrificial rituals and priestly mediations reveal the structure of divine reconciliation within the Mosaic covenant.
Through detailed study of the Hebrew text, Esposito identifies key terms and symbolic actions—such as the scapegoat, the blood offerings, and the high priest’s entrance into the Holy of Holies—as typological foreshadowings of Christ’s atoning work. The paper concludes that Leviticus 16 finds its ultimate fulfillment in Jesus’ once-for-all sacrifice, which accomplishes true cleansing, forgiveness, and access to God.
Course and semester: OT5150 Hebrew Exegesis — Spring 2024