Paul’s Theology of Evangelism: Gospel-Proclaimers and Gospel-Promoters Today

This research paper by Jason Piland, submitted to Dr. Robert J. Cara for NT512 – Pauline Epistles at Reformed Theological Seminary – Charlotte, explores the structure of evangelism in Paul’s writings. Piland argues that Paul distinguishes between those divinely called to proclaim the gospel publicly and those who advance it through faithful living and support, forming a comprehensive theology of evangelistic participation.

The paper begins by addressing the lack of a universal Pauline command for all believers to evangelize in the apostolic sense. Piland examines texts such as Romans 10:14–15 and 2 Corinthians 5:20, showing that Paul limits formal gospel proclamation to those specifically appointed by God—apostles, evangelists, and pastors. However, the rest of the church remains vital to the mission as “gospel-promoters,” who share in the work through prayer, generosity, hospitality, and conduct consistent with the gospel.

Through lexical study of euangelion and euangelizo, Piland clarifies that evangelism is not reduced to preaching alone but encompasses all Spirit-enabled means by which the gospel is advanced. He argues that this distinction avoids guilt-driven views of evangelism and restores Paul’s emphasis on gifted diversity within the body of Christ.

Piland concludes that Paul’s theology of evangelism calls every believer to participate joyfully in gospel mission—some through proclamation, others through promotion. In both forms, the advance of the gospel remains the collective work of the Spirit through the unified church.

Course and semester: NT512 Pauline Epistles — Spring 2018

 

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