This research paper by Eric Westog, submitted to Dr. Richard Belcher for OT5300 – Poets at Reformed Theological Seminary – Charlotte, examines Psalm 137’s complex themes of justice, lament, and divine judgment.
Westog argues that Psalm 137 stands apart from other imprecatory psalms because it entrusts vengeance to God rather than expressing vindictive anger. Drawing from the writings of Meredith Kline and Charles Spurgeon, he explains how the psalm reflects “intrusive judgment” — God’s foretaste of final justice breaking into history.
Through linguistic and theological analysis, Westog reveals the psalm’s movement from sorrow in exile to faith in God’s promises of restoration. He concludes that Psalm 137 models faithful lament, inviting believers to trust God’s justice while resting in His mercy — a message that continues to resonate today.
Course and semester: OT5300 Poets — Spring 2023
